Classifying Items in the Statement of Cash Flows The following items are commonly reported in a statement of cash flows (indirect method presentation). For each item 1 through 20, determine (a) in which section the item is presented (operating, investing, or financing) and (b) whether the associated dollar amount is added or subtracted in the statement. (a) (b) 1. Payments of short-term debt. Answer Answer 2. Repurchases of common stock. Answer Answer 3. Purchases of property and equipment. Answer Answer 4. Sale of investments classified as long-term. Answer Answer 5. Proceeds from the issuance of common stock. Answer Answer 6. Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets. Answer Answer 7. Acquisition for cash of a competitor. Answer Answer 8. Increase in current income tax payable. Answer Answer 9. Decrease in accounts payable. Answer Answer 10. Dividends paid to stockholders. Answer Answer 11. Depreciation and amortization. Answer Answer 12. Payment of current maturities of long-term debt. Answer Answer 13. Increase in income tax receivable. Answer Answer 14. Decrease in inventories. Answer Answer 15. Decrease in accounts receivable. Answer Answer 16. Decrease in deferred revenue. Answer Answer 17. Loss on disposal of fixed assets. Answer Answer 18. Increase in accrued salaries and payroll taxes. Answer Answer 19. Loss on impairment of assets. Answer Answer 20. Acquisition of intangibles assets. Answer Answer
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Classifying Items in the Statement of
The following items are commonly reported in a statement of cash flows (indirect method presentation). For each item 1 through 20, determine (a) in which section the item is presented (operating, investing, or financing) and (b) whether the associated dollar amount is added or subtracted in the statement.
| (a) | (b) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Payments of short-term debt. | Answer |
Answer
| 2. Repurchases of common stock. | Answer |
Answer
| 3. Purchases of property and equipment. | Answer |
Answer
| 4. Sale of investments classified as long-term. | Answer |
Answer
| 5. Proceeds from the issuance of common stock. | Answer |
Answer
| 6. Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets. | Answer |
Answer
| 7. Acquisition for cash of a competitor. | Answer |
Answer
| 8. Increase in current income tax payable. | Answer |
Answer
| 9. Decrease in accounts payable. | Answer |
Answer
| 10. Dividends paid to stockholders. | Answer |
Answer
| 11. |
Answer |
Answer
| 12. Payment of current maturities of long-term debt. | Answer |
Answer
| 13. Increase in income tax receivable. | Answer |
Answer
| 14. Decrease in inventories. | Answer |
Answer
| 15. Decrease in accounts receivable. | Answer |
Answer
| 16. Decrease in deferred revenue. | Answer |
Answer
| 17. Loss on disposal of fixed assets. | Answer |
Answer
| 18. Increase in accrued salaries and payroll taxes. | Answer |
Answer
| 19. Loss on impairment of assets. | Answer |
Answer
| 20. Acquisition of intangibles assets. | Answer |
Answer
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