A priority queue is an abstract data type in which each data has a priority associated with it. If the data shares same priority, then whichever comes first in queue is served first. Write a C program for implementing a priority queue (in the increasing order of their value) using transform and conquer technique and implement the same using C language. Modify the program such that we can remove any given data at any given point of time
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- Write a c++ code that compare the times to traverse a list (containing a large number of elements) implemented in an array, in a simple linked list, and in an unrolled linked list. In this experiment, you need to generate a large list, store it in each representation, and then measure the time to traverse the list in each representation. For the array, this is almost straightforward: Fill the array and then do a sequential scan. Here is the thing to watch for: When you fill the array, it all gets read into cache. So, somehow you need to ensure that almost all of the array is NOT in cache before you do your traversal. One thing you can do is make your array big enough that most of it will not fit in cache at once. You need to make sure that the node capacity is not too small, or it will behave too much like a simple linked list.Write a C program to implement a queue of at most elements using an array of size n. ⦁ At the beginning of your code (outside all subprograms), declare a datatype named `struct Queue`. It must be designed according to the pseudo codes (refer to Figure 2) and the provided main function⦁ Define the subprograms to implement the build, enqueue, and dequeue operations. The meaning of enqueue and dequeue is explained in the pseudocodes in Figure 2. The pseudocodes do not include error checking for underflow and overflow. You are required to extend and implement them to prevent underflow and overflow of the queue. ⦁ Additionally, your code must check for any other potential errors, such as accessing null pointers. Also, add a few comments to your code to explain the behavior of the main and subprograms. Ensure that your build, enqueue, and dequeue operations print informative messages as demonstrated in Figure 3. Ensure you test your code with varying sequences of enqueue and…Develop a program in C++ that will implement a Josephus Circle using circular linked list. There are n people standing in a circle waiting to be executed. The counting out begins at some point in the circle and proceeds around the circle in a fixed direction. In each step, a certain number of people are skipped and the next person is executed. The elimination proceeds around the circle (which is becoming smaller and smaller as the executed people are removed), until only the last person remains, who is given freedom. Given the total number of persons n and a number m which indicates that m-1 persons are skipped and mth person is killed in circle. The task is to choose the place in the initial circle so that you are the last one remaining and so survive.
- Due to the benefits that circular arrays provide to queues, the issue arises as to whether or not a circularly linked list would reap the same benefits from the same considerations in C++ data structures. Where is the value in that?Develop a program in C++ that will implement a Josephus Circle using circular linked list. There are n people standing in a circle waiting to be executed. The counting out begins at some point in the circle and proceeds around the circle in a fixed direction. In each step, a certain number of people are skipped and the next person is executed. The elimination proceeds around the circle (which is becoming smaller and smaller as the executed people are removed), until only the last person remains, who is given freedom. Given the total number of persons n and a number m which indicates that m-1 persons are skipped and mth person is killed in circle. The task is to choose the place in the initial circle so that you are the last one remaining and so survive. ***Using #include <iostream>Code this in C program A set of integers 0..MAX may be implemented using an array of boolean values. This particular implementation is called a bit-vector implementation of a Set. Since C doesn’t have the Boolean data type, then substitute TRUE with 1 and FALSE with 0, or define 1 and 0 as TRUE and FALSE, respectively.For example, if the integer 3 is an element of the set, then the array element indexed by 3 is TRUE. On the other hand, if 3 is not an element, then the array element indexed by 3 is FALSE. For example: if s = {3,4,6,8}, the array looks like this: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE Implement a programmer-defined data type called BitSet to represent a set as follows:typedef int BitSet[MAX];Implement the following functions:void initialize(BitSet s); - set all array elements to FALSEvoid add(int elem,BitSet s);- set the item indexed by elem to TRUEvoid display(BitSet s);- display the set on the screen using set notation,…
- Write a C++ program to implement circular queue using singly linked list for managing student’s data. Your program should must perform the following specified functions: Enter the record of a new student Delete the record of student Display records of all students Following details should be displayed against each record: Name, Registration Number, Father NameIn C program A set of integers 0..MAX may be implemented using an array of boolean values. This particular implementation is called a bit-vector implementation of a Set. Since C doesn’t have the Boolean data type, then substitute TRUE with 1 and FALSE with 0, or define 1 and 0 as TRUE and FALSE, respectively. For example, if the integer 3 is an element of the set, then the array element indexed by 3 is TRUE. On the other hand, if 3 is not an element, then the array element indexed by 3 is FALSE. Implement a programmer-defined data type called BitSet to represent a set as follows: typedef int BitSet[MAX]; Implement the following functions: void initialize(BitSet s); - set all array elements to FALSE void add(int elem,BitSet s); - set the item indexed by elem to TRUE void display(BitSet s); - display the set on the screen using set notation, e.g. {3,4,5,6} - this means that you will print the index value if the content of that cell is TRUE void getUnion(BitSet result,BitSet s1,BitSet…Write a C program (DO NOT USE C++) to do the followings. • Define a node structure that contains an integer data and the next node pointer. • Ask user to enter the total count of nodes (N) in the Linked List. • In a loop, dynamically allocate N nodes one-by-one and add them to the Linked List (unordered) with the rules below: • The value of a node's data should be randomly assigned between 0 and 100. (Use the built-in C functions srand and rand). • if the data is ODD, then the node should be added to the beginning of the linked list. Otherwise it should be added to the end of the linked list. • Program should display the counts of ODD and EVEN numbers. • By looping, program should also display the Linked List as shown below. Sample Screen Output: Enter total count of nodes in Linked List : 20 Count of ODD numbers : 8 Count of EVEN numbers : 12 LINKED LIST : ODD PART: 37 93 87 91 57 67 41 19 EVEN PART: 14 10 56 8 60 16 18 42 38 64 6 60
- This question is in the course of Data Structures. Please solve in C programming language and DO NOT add any comments in between the lines or anything extraneous whatsoever (that a student would not typically need for a correct answer). In this picture, you will see a short piece of code for destroying an SLL (Singly linked list). I want to write the destroy function recursively.The answer is needed ASAP.Thank you so much in advance!Implement a complete class in c ++ code that represents a priority queue. The gender must contain the operations enqueue and dequeue, with the usual semantics.Indicate the complexity of all operations with motivation.IN HASKELL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE PLEASE In case you do not know it: the game is played on a 3x3 grid that is initially empty. Two players are playing, by alternatingly making moves. A move by a player places their token (an X for player 1, an O for player 2) into a cell that was empty. We are using algebraic notations for indexing the positions in the board, with A,B,C indexing the columns and 1,2,3 the rows. Specifically, these coordinates would be used in the implementation for moves made by a human player. If the X X O Figure 1: Sample board position same token appears 3 times in any of the three columns, three rows or two main diagonals the game is over and that player wins. If the grid is filled without that happening the game is a draw. For the depicted board, we have Xs in positions C3 and A2, and an O in position B1. It would be O’s turn to make a move; a legal move would be C2, but it is not a good move, because X can force a win by responding A1. O cannot force a win, but…