A company with a capacity of 3,000 units a month has fixed costs of P1,500 a month and labor costs of P10 a unit. Material costs are P5 per unit. The company has been producing at 80 percent of capacity and selling its product for P20. 1What would its net income be at 100 percent at capacity
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- A company with a capacity of 3,000 units a month has fixed costs of P1,500 a month and labor costs of P10 a unit. Material costs are P5 per unit. The company has been producing at 80 percent of capacity and selling its product for P20.
- 1What would its net income be at 100 percent at capacity
- 1.2What would its net income be at 120 percent of capacity if it is assumed that 20 percent more products could be produced on overtime at an extra P3 labor cost per unit for all production above 100 percent?
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- The Tinkan Company produces one-pound cans for the Canadian salmon industry. Each year the salmon spawn during a 24-hour period and must be canned immediately. Tinkan has the following agreement with the salmon industry. The company can deliver as many cans as it chooses. Then the salmon are caught. For each can by which Tinkan falls short of the salmon industrys needs, the company pays the industry a 2 penalty. Cans cost Tinkan 1 to produce and are sold by Tinkan for 2 per can. If any cans are left over, they are returned to Tinkan and the company reimburses the industry 2 for each extra can. These extra cans are put in storage for next year. Each year a can is held in storage, a carrying cost equal to 20% of the cans production cost is incurred. It is well known that the number of salmon harvested during a year is strongly related to the number of salmon harvested the previous year. In fact, using past data, Tinkan estimates that the harvest size in year t, Ht (measured in the number of cans required), is related to the harvest size in the previous year, Ht1, by the equation Ht = Ht1et where et is normally distributed with mean 1.02 and standard deviation 0.10. Tinkan plans to use the following production strategy. For some value of x, it produces enough cans at the beginning of year t to bring its inventory up to x+Ht, where Ht is the predicted harvest size in year t. Then it delivers these cans to the salmon industry. For example, if it uses x = 100,000, the predicted harvest size is 500,000 cans, and 80,000 cans are already in inventory, then Tinkan produces and delivers 520,000 cans. Given that the harvest size for the previous year was 550,000 cans, use simulation to help Tinkan develop a production strategy that maximizes its expected profit over the next 20 years. Assume that the company begins year 1 with an initial inventory of 300,000 cans.. A 100 cu.m. pit is to be excavated using a hydraulic excavator with a rate of 7.1 cu.m. per hour. The rental price of the hydraulic excavator is P12,600.00 per day. If the excavator is used 8 hours per day, determine the equipment cost to finish the excavation work. 18-21. The material cost of a certain scope of work has a total of P250,500.00. Determine the number of days to finish the work if they are using 3 tools that has a rental price of P760.00 per day each. Use (Labor Cost + Equipment Cost)/Material Cost = 30% Workers Salary per day P1050.00 P650.00 P480.00 P320.00 Project Engineer Foreman 2 Skilled Laborer 3 LaborerYou have been hired by Kia as manager for its Pakistan operations. Assume following is the short-run production function at their assembly plant outside Karachi: Q = 10L2 – 0.5 L3 where L is variable input labor, Q is output of Cars assembled a. At the end of the year it is expected that output will double with purchase ofnew equipment and machinery. The production function is estimated to be Q = 60L.30K.70 where L is labor and K is capital. Suppose initial L1 = 1 and K1 = 1. When inputs are in increased to L2 = 2 and K2 = 2, do you observe increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? b. Assume Kia Head Office is considering hiring more laborers either at their Gwadar plant or alternatively at the Karachi plant. What will be your advice if workers’ marginal product is 40 at wage of Rs=5/hour in Karachi and marginal product is 28 at wage of Rs=4/hour in Gawdar?
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- Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products. . Fixed cost $12,750 • Material cost per unit = $0.16 • Labor cost per unit = $0.12 . Revenue per unit = $0.62 Note that fixed cost is incurred regardless of the amount produced. Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all that it produces, profit is calculated by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue. Construct an appropriate spreadsheet model to find the profit based a given production level and use the spreadsheet model to answer these questions. (a) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = the total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 0 to 100,000 in increments of 10,000. In…Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products. Fixed cost = $23,750 Material cost per unit = $0.17 • Labor cost per unit = $0.12 • Revenue per unit = $0.67 Note that fixed cost is incurred regardless of the amount produced. Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all that it produces, profit is calculated by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue. Construct an appropriate spreadsheet model to find the profit based on a given production level and use the spreadsheet model to answer these questions. (a) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = the total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 0 to 100,000 in increments of 10,000.…Suppose the city introduces a disposal tax and any unsold games must now be disposed of at a cost of €1 each. What is the company’s expected profit if it produces 1800 board games?