9. A patient with liver failure underwent a study of the electrophoretic spectrum of serum proteins. What physical chemical property of proteins underlies this method? A. Optical activity B. The ability to swell C. Hydrophilicity D. Inability to be purified by dialysis E. The presence of charge
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- 9. An acute myocardial infarction, a thrombus of a coronary artery and ischemia results in necrosis. Patients complain of chest and epigastric pain radiating to the arms, shoulders, neck and associated with sweating, nausca and shortness of breath. Which serum enzyme activity measurement is used in clinic for differential diagnosis (from angina pectoris, acute pancreatitis, perforated stomach ulcer, etc.)? For the answer: a) enumerate transaminases which are measured in serum enzyme diagnostics. Write down reactions catalyzed by these enzymes; b) specify the coenzyme of these enzymes; c) explain the importance of these reactions in amino acid metabolism; d) point out other enzymes and proteins measured in serum enzyme diagnostics in myocardial infarction.a. How much NS was diluted? b. How much Gentamicin was diluted? c what is the desired concentration?Pathological Constituents of Urine Fill in the table below for your observations Pathological constituents Test Name Reagents Positive Reaction a. Albumin b. Glucose c. Ketone Bodies d. Urobilin and Urobilinogen C1. What is albumin and its presence in the urine indicates? C2. If glucose is found in urine in excess amounts, what does it indicate? C3. What are ketone bodies? What conditions (or diseases) lead to its formation? C4. What are urobilin and urobilinogen? What does their presence in urine indicate?
- i. Explain the behaviour of the amino acids (Alanine, Lysine, aspartic acid) during the ion exchangeprocedure.ii. Explain the behaviour of the amino acids (Alanine, Lysine, aspartic acid) during TLC. How does thesolvent affect the rate of migration iii. How does the column chromatography the amino acids (Alanine, Lysine, aspartic acid) with fraction eluted with HCl and phosphate buffer have an effect in cellulose TLC and the actual TLC?Your Ceftazidime Client has an Infectiun and hes been ordered Im 96h. Auarlable is a vial with 2 5oumg grams of ceftazidime The directions on the via read Ce reconstitute with 250mg 1omis of diluent for a cencertratiun 1 mL. . How much would be lnjected ? cst1. What are the possible indications if there is a presence of protein in a patient's urine sample?2. What are the possible indications if there is a presence of glucose in a patient's urine sample?
- (7).At 10 p.m. , a patient must receive 1g of Cefazolin (Ancef) intravenous piggyback (1.V.P.B.) in 250ml of Dextrose 5% in water (D5W), to be infused over 45 minutes. The drop factor is 10gtt = 1ml . What is the correct flow rate of this antibiotic solution? 10 qtts/min 45 qtts/min 31. 249 qtts/min 55.55 qtts/minFigure 16.9 Urinalysis test. A Chemstrip urine test strip can help determine lness in a patient by detecting substances in the urine. Normal Tests For Results Ogve protein normal Onegative Oegative blood Conclusions: Urinalysis • According to your results, what condition might the patient have? Explain. • Given that the patient's blood contains excess glucose, why is the patient suffering from excessive thirst and urination? • Since neither the liver nor the body cells are taking up glucose, why is the patient tired? • The metabolism of fat can explain the low pH of the urine. Why? 16-15 Laboratory 16 Homeostasis 21912. may result from lack of vitamin B12 or low stomach enzyme activity. thalassemia O pernicious anemia O hemolytic anemia
- 1. what is meant by inhibition 2. point out its physiologic revelance 3. cite a clinical significance of the protective action of colloids 4. what is diffusion 5. what is dialysis 4. what is the biochemical importance of the process diffusion through a colloidal meduim 5. point out at least two parts of the human body where dialysis occurA 44-year-old woman was experiencing headaches and fatigue. The consultingphysician recommended testing glucose and electrolytes. The results are attached in the picture below: (a) What is the difference between serum and plasma? (b) Describe the results (c) Plasma glucose levels lower than 20 mg/dl can be fatal. As the patient’s resultsdid not match with her clinical presentation, the consulting biochemist decidedto investigate this test, and found that the glucose analyser was giving theresults in mM, but the lab assistant had assumed the results were in mg/dl. Isthis error pre-analytical, analytical or post-analytical? (d) 1 mM glucose = 18 mg/dL glucose. What is the patient’s fasting plasmaglucose in mg/dL, and is it within the normal range? (e) Describe possible consequences of this error.Given the following question and choices, please explain why the correct answer is D. How do I remember water solubility of porphryins? Which of these porphyrins are arranged from most to lease water soluble? a. Uroporphyrin-Protoporphyrin-Hydroxymethylbilane b. Hydroxymethylbilane-Uroporphyrin-Corpoporphyrin c. Protoporphyrin-Coproporphyrin-Uroporphyrin d. Uroporphyrin-Coproporphyrin-Protoporphyrin e. Coproporphyrin-Uroporphyrin-Protoporphyrin