Answer – Malleable refers to a material’s ability to be easily hammered, pressed, or rolled into various shapes without breaking or shattering.
Explanation:
With respect to metals, it refers to their physical property to deform under compression and take on a new shape. Their malleability makes them valuable for a wide range of practical and artistic applications, including metalworking, construction, manufacturing, and jewelry design.
At the molecular level, when malleable metals experience compression stress, their atoms smoothly transition to new positions without disrupting their metallic bond. With increased stress, these atoms roll over each other, securing their new positions permanently. Some malleable metals include gold, silver, iron, aluminum, copper, tin, indium, and lithium. Not all metals exhibit malleability (including zinc, arsenic, and mercury).
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