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Sight Vs Blindness In Oedipus The King

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The play, Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles is set in the plague stricken city of Thebes. Oedipus, their king is determined to get rid of the plague. Sophocles extensively uses the motif of sight vs blindness both literally and symbolically within the play, sight is juxtaposed with ‘truth’ and ‘knowledge”. This is seen first metaphorically the moment Teiresias enters the king's palace. “You have no eyes but in your mind you know with what a plague our city is afflicted”(330-331), Teiresias is physically blind. “I say you are the murderer of the king whose murderer you seek”(415-416), “In name he is a stranger among citizens … say I have no skill in prophecy”(528-541). In these quotes, Sophocles uses the metaphor of sight …show more content…

“You came and by your coming saved our city, freed us from the tribute which we paid of old to the Sphinx, cruel singer”(39-41), This tells us Oedipus’ pasts and how his insight helped him become king of Thebes. “Not twice you shall say calumnies like this and stay unpunished”(417-418), Here Oedipus claims that Teiresias accusing him of the murder is wrong and impossible. Due to his ignorance, Oedipus believes that Creon and Teiresias are plotting to overthrow him from the throne. Even later in the play there is a point when he absentmindedly remarks, "Strange, hearing you just now . . . my mind wandered, my thoughts racing back and forth”(800-802), where he is maybe considering that he may actually be the murderer. Yet Oedipus does not blame himself for the plague of the city, instead he tries to place the burden onto others as he continues his investigation, blindly trusting his own superior ability while ignoring the obvious evidence that surrounds him. Continuing the metaphor of sight and blindness, Sophocles uses it to shows how Oedipus is unwilling to accept his true fate and is blinded, and ignorant to his past actions. This also brings about irony due to the fact that Oedipus was made famous in Thebes for his keen insight, by solving the riddle of the Sphinx, but is unable to clearly see his current …show more content…

“O, O, O, they will all come … with them I lived with, cursed in my killing”(1363-1368), Oedipus has now physically become the thing he’s symbolically been all this time: blind. Oedipus’ reason to do such an action is that he is unwilling to look on the horrors that his unwitting actions have created. "What good were eyes to me? Nothing I could see could bring me joy”(1473-74), this quote furthers Sophocles metaphor of sight as Oedipus curses himself of not being able to see the truth while he had his eyes, so now that he is physically blind it make no difference. It can also mean that maybe he does not want to see anything as all that he loves will remind him of his horrible

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